Category BE L03 An Investigation into the Color Preferences of Toddlers

Abstract Color is an important determinant of how much a child likes a food, toy, or

outfit and also influences a child’s interest in an educational setting. If

companies were aware of a common color liked by a majority of children,

they could better market and sell their product. Similarly, educators can

use a color scheme to their advantage when designing classrooms, to

produce a more stimulating or relaxing environment. This experiment will

investigate the color preference of toddlers. The hypothesis is that

toddlers would most likely choose the colors red or yellow. American and

Chinese children from 30-42 months old will be used. The child will be led

to a quiet place or area. Then researcher will ask the child to pick one ball

from six ping-pong balls that are painted red, yellow, green, blue, white,

and black. The color of the ball they grab is representative of their favorite

color. Without replacing the first ball, the researcher will ask the child to

pick a second ball. This is representative of their second-favorite color.

Ping-pong balls are used because they are all shaped the same and are

small enough to grab easily. To avoid affecting the results, no ball will be

presented first. At least sixty subjects, about half male and half female,

will be recruited from nurseries and daycares in Michigan and Shanghai. It

is hoped that through comparisons of the children’s ages, gender,

ethnicity, and parents’ education level, a common color preference will be

found.

Bibliography Birren, F. (1978). Color and Human Response. New York: Van Nostrand

Reinhold. Birren, F. (1988). Light, Color, and Environment (2nd ed.). West

Chester, Pennsylvania: Schiffer. (Original work published 1969)
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